H-Mode mixer - Transformers - ADTT1-6

Mini-Circuits ADTT1-6

The next 1:1 transformer tested is the ADTT1-6. The following table lists the results:

FSA3157 + ADTT1-6 + 74AC04 Vdd = 7.0V, Vbias = 2.5V Best bias
Band BPF mixer MDS -dBm IF rej spur mixer IIP3 (dBm) @ 20KHz spacing Bias IIP3
IL CL - + avg -6 -3 0 +3 +5 0
-dB -dB BPF BPF -dB dB dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm V dBm
160 3,3 4,68 133,5 130,0 49,2 43,7 1,8 44,7
80 1,4 4,68 133,5 132,0 49,6 45,7 47,5 48,7 48,7 48,5 1,2 51,2
40 2,3 4,76 133,5 131,0 50,0 47,4 2,5 47,4
30 3,4 4,80 133,5 130,0 49,6 46,3 2,6 46,3
20 3,4 4,84 133,5 129,5 56,0 44,9 2,6 45,2
17 3,0 4,96 133,5 129,5 52,8 44,3 2,5 44,3
15 3,9 5,08 133,5 128,5 56,0 0,3 42,6 2,5 42,6
12 3,7 5,12 133,0 129,0 54,0 40,6 2,5 40,6
10 2,3 5,20 133,0 130,5 41,2 42,3 2,6 42,3
6 5,40 131,0 46,8 39,2 2,5 39,2
4 5,88 131,0 27,2 37,9 2,5 37,9

Conversion loss is excellent, below -5,2dB on HF but steadily worsening on higher frequencies.

Average spur level with the ADTT1-6 is fair at 0,3dB. Note that this applies to a mixer adjusted for best RF-IF isolation, so nothing special was done to minimize the spur level. When adjusted to minimize the spur levels it can be reduced to -3,2dB average although at the expense of reduced RF-IF isolation (-35dB)

With regard to the spur rejection the ADTT1-6 is not quite as good as the ADTT1-1. This can be predicted from the spec-sheets too. Phase and amplitude balance are not so good at VHF causing bad symmetry for the spurs when adjusted for best symmetry at the operating frequency.

RF-IF isolation is excellent, better than -50dB, if band specific adjustments are made. The levels in the table are for the best isolation on 15M.

The ADTT1-6 combination has the best average bias point at 2.5V. On 160M and 80M however the IP3 can be noticeably improved with a lower bias point. No steep dips on any band though.

This configuration behaves very well with regard to IP3's 3rd order law. The IP3 is very flat over a wide input range on 80M!

Once again we find a 1:1 transformer that exhibits >+40dBm IP3 on all HF bands and almost on 6M.


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